Compare positive psychology 1 and positive psychology 2 in terms of their aim and scope.

Positive Psychology 1 (PP1) and Positive Psychology 2 (PP2) represent two phases in the development of positive psychology, each with distinct aims and scopes.

Positive Psychology 1 (PP1):

• Aim: PP1, initiated by Martin Seligman, aimed to shift the focus of psychology from solely addressing pathology to also investigating human strengths, virtues, and factors contributing to a fulfilling life.
• Scope: PP1 explored topics such as character strengths, happiness, resilience, and well-being. It emphasized the study of positive emotions, engagement, relationships, meaning, and accomplishments.

Positive Psychology 2 (PP2):

• Aim: PP2, proposed by researchers like Nansook Park and Christopher Peterson, seeks to broaden and refine the insights gained in PP1. It aims to deepen the understanding of positive psychological concepts and their applications.
• Scope: PP2 builds upon the foundational work of PP1 but extends its scope to include cultural considerations, a more nuanced exploration of positive experiences, and a greater emphasis on the dynamic and context-dependent nature of positive psychology concepts.

In essence, while PP1 laid the groundwork for exploring positivity and well-being, PP2 seeks to advance the field by incorporating a more comprehensive understanding of positive phenomena, considering cultural influences, and refining the applications of positive psychology concepts in diverse contexts.