What do understand by the concept of cult?

The concept of a "cult" typically refers to a social group defined by its religious, spiritual, or ideological beliefs and practices, often characterized by devotion to a charismatic leader or a specific set of principles. The term can have both neutral and pejorative connotations, depending on the context.

In a neutral sense, a cult is simply a group of people who share a common system of religious or spiritual beliefs, rituals, and practices. It doesn't inherently imply anything negative about the group's intentions or behaviors.

However, the term can also take on a negative connotation when it is used to describe groups perceived as having extreme or unconventional beliefs, authoritarian leadership, and manipulative practices. In such cases, a cult may be associated with undue influence over its members, isolation from mainstream society, and the suppression of critical thinking.

It's essential to use the term "cult" carefully, as it can be subjective and value-laden. Scholars often prefer more precise and neutral terms, such as "new religious movement" or "alternative religious group," to avoid the negative implications associated with the colloquial use of the word "cult."