What does the phrase “human security” mean to you?Talk about it briefly.
What do you understand by the term ‘Human Security’. Briefly discuss.
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"Human security" is a concept that broadens the traditional understanding of security beyond the state-centric focus on military and political dimensions. It emphasizes the well-being, dignity, and protection of individuals, recognizing that security extends to various aspects of human life. This multifaceted approach considers economic, social, environmental, and political dimensions to ensure the holistic security of individuals and communities.
At its core, human security places people at the center, acknowledging that security is not merely the absence of physical threats but encompasses a range of conditions that allow individuals to lead fulfilling lives. It encompasses protection from violence, access to essential resources such as food, water, and healthcare, safeguarding human rights, and creating conditions for sustainable development.
In the realm of human security, issues like poverty, disease, environmental degradation, and inequality are viewed as threats that can undermine the well-being and safety of individuals. Addressing these challenges requires not only national security measures but also international cooperation, diplomacy, and policies that prioritize human development.
The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) defines human security as "freedom from want" and "freedom from fear," encapsulating the idea that security goes beyond military defense to encompass economic opportunities, social justice, and protection from various forms of harm.
In essence, the concept of human security challenges the traditional notion of security as a primarily military and state-centric concern. It recognizes the interconnectedness of global challenges and the need for a comprehensive, people-centered approach to fostering conditions that allow individuals to live with dignity, free from various threats. Embracing the principles of human security is crucial for building a more inclusive, just, and sustainable world where the well-being of individuals is prioritized alongside the traditional considerations of national and international security.