What are the various clauses in the Indian Constitution pertaining to education?
Describe the 86th Amendment to the Indian Constitution.
What are the various educational provisions included in the Constitution of India. Explain 86th amendment of constitution of India.
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The Constitution of India enshrines several provisions related to education, emphasizing the importance of providing accessible and quality education for all. One notable amendment addressing educational provisions is the 86th Amendment Act of 2002.
Various Educational Provisions in the Constitution of India:
Right to Education (Article 21-A):
Directive Principles of State Policy (Article 45):
Right to Equality (Article 15):
Right to Minorities to Establish Educational Institutions (Article 30):
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Article 46):
Concurrent List (Seventh Schedule):
Educational Institutions for Minorities (Article 29):
86th Amendment of the Constitution of India:
The 86th Amendment Act of 2002 brought a significant change to the Constitution by inserting Article 21-A, making the right to education a fundamental right for children in the age group of 6 to 14 years. The amendment aimed to address the gaps in the educational system and promote universal access to quality education.
Key Features of the 86th Amendment:
Fundamental Right to Education (Article 21-A):
Responsibility of the State:
Prohibition of Discrimination:
Parental Responsibilities:
Enforceable Right:
The 86th Amendment aimed to bridge gaps in the education system, particularly concerning access and quality, and to promote the vision of an inclusive and equitable educational environment in India. By making education a fundamental right, the amendment underscored the constitutional commitment to fostering a society where every child has the opportunity to receive a quality education.