Explain Concept of mitigation and adaptation.
Share
Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.
Please briefly explain why you feel this question should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this answer should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this user should be reported.
Mitigation and adaptation are two complementary approaches to addressing the impacts of climate change:
Mitigation: Mitigation refers to efforts aimed at reducing or preventing the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) into the atmosphere, thereby mitigating or lessening the extent of climate change. This involves actions to limit human activities that contribute to climate change, such as burning fossil fuels for energy, deforestation, and industrial processes. Mitigation strategies include transitioning to renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, implementing sustainable land use practices, and adopting cleaner technologies. By reducing GHG emissions, mitigation helps to limit the extent of future climate change and its associated impacts, safeguarding the environment, human health, and socio-economic systems.
Adaptation: Adaptation involves adjusting to the impacts of climate change to minimize harm and maximize opportunities. It focuses on building resilience to the current and future effects of climate change on natural and human systems. Adaptation measures include implementing changes in infrastructure design, land use planning, agricultural practices, water management, and disaster risk reduction. Adaptation strategies aim to enhance the ability of societies and ecosystems to cope with changing climatic conditions, such as rising temperatures, changing precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events. By adapting to climate change, communities can reduce vulnerability, protect livelihoods, and enhance their capacity to thrive in a changing climate.
In summary, mitigation aims to address the root causes of climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions, while adaptation focuses on building resilience to the impacts of climate change. Both mitigation and adaptation are essential components of climate change response efforts, working together to mitigate the severity of climate change impacts and enhance the capacity of societies and ecosystems to cope with its effects.