Write a short note on explain the Institution of Lokayukta.
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The Lokayukta is an anti-corruption ombudsman institution established at the state level in India to address grievances related to administrative malpractices, corruption, and misconduct by public servants. The term "Lokayukta" translates to "People's Ombudsman" in Hindi, emphasizing its role as an independent watchdog representing the interests of the people.
The Lokayukta is typically headed by a retired judge or an eminent jurist appointed by the Governor of the state in consultation with the Chief Justice of the High Court. The institution is vested with quasi-judicial powers, allowing it to investigate complaints of corruption and maladministration against public officials, including elected representatives, bureaucrats, and government employees.
The Lokayukta conducts inquiries, gathers evidence, and recommends actions such as prosecution, disciplinary action, or remedial measures based on its findings. It acts as a check on the misuse of public office and strives to promote transparency, accountability, and integrity in governance.
Overall, the Institution of Lokayukta serves as a vital mechanism for combating corruption and upholding ethical standards in public administration, thereby fostering trust and confidence in democratic institutions.