Name and elaborate on the international and national policies related to health care waste management which regulate the health care waste management in Thialand.

In Thailand, health care waste management is regulated by a combination of international agreements and national policies.

International Policies:

1. Basel Convention: Thailand is a party to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal. This convention aims to minimize the generation and movement of hazardous wastes across borders, including healthcare wastes.

2. WHO Guidelines: The World Health Organization (WHO) provides guidelines on healthcare waste management to ensure safe handling, treatment, and disposal of medical wastes. Thailand incorporates WHO recommendations into its national policies.

National Policies:

1. Public Health Act (1992): This act in Thailand outlines regulations related to public health, including provisions for healthcare waste management to protect public health and the environment.

2. Hazardous Substance Act (1992): The Hazardous Substance Act governs the management and disposal of hazardous wastes, which includes certain types of healthcare wastes that are classified as hazardous.

3. Ministerial Regulations on Healthcare Waste Management: Specific regulations issued by the Ministry of Public Health provide detailed guidelines on healthcare waste segregation, collection, treatment, and disposal practices.

4. National Health Assembly Resolutions: Resolutions passed during the National Health Assembly may also address healthcare waste management policies and initiatives.

These international and national policies collectively aim to ensure proper healthcare waste management in Thailand, emphasizing safe practices to protect public health and the environment from the impacts of hazardous wastes generated by healthcare facilities. Regular monitoring and enforcement are essential to ensure compliance with these policies.