Discuss the several kinds of correctional facilities established by the Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959, and highlight its key provisions.
Highlight the salient features of the Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959 and discuss various types of correctional institutions set up under this act.
Share
The Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959, was enacted with the objective of addressing the issue of begging and rehabilitating beggars in the state of Bombay (now Maharashtra). The Act sought to regulate and control the practice of begging by providing for the punishment of persons found begging and establishing correctional institutions for the detention, training, and rehabilitation of beggars. The salient features of the Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959, include:
Definition of Begging:
Offenses and Penalties:
Identification and Apprehension of Beggars:
Establishment of Correctional Institutions:
Administration and Management:
Various types of correctional institutions set up under the Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959, include:
Beggars' Homes:
Beggars' Colonies:
Vocational Training Centers:
Rehabilitation Programs:
Aftercare Services:
In summary, the Bombay Prevention of Beggary Act, 1959, addresses the issue of begging by prohibiting the practice of begging and establishing correctional institutions for the detention, training, and rehabilitation of beggars. The Act aims to combat poverty, destitution, and social marginalization by providing beggars with shelter, support, and opportunities for personal and economic development. Through the establishment of beggars' homes, colonies, vocational training centers, rehabilitation programs, and aftercare services, the Act seeks to break the cycle of beggary and empower individuals to lead dignified and self-sufficient lives.