Briefly describe the executive powers of President.
Share
Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.
Please briefly explain why you feel this question should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this answer should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this user should be reported.
Briefly describe the executive powers of President.
The executive powers of the President of India are outlined in the Constitution, positioning the President as the ceremonial head of the country and the supreme commander of the Indian Armed Forces. Key aspects of the President's executive powers include:
Appointment of Prime Minister: The President appoints the Prime Minister, who is usually the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha. The President also appoints other members of the Council of Ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.
Executive Functions: The President exercises executive authority by appointing high officials, such as the Chief Justice of India, judges of the Supreme Court and High Courts, the Attorney General, and the Comptroller and Auditor General.
Commander-in-Chief: As the supreme commander of the Indian Armed Forces, the President holds the authority to declare war or make peace. However, the actual exercise of military power is carried out by the Prime Minister and the Defence Minister.
Dissolution of Lok Sabha: The President has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha if necessary, leading to the conduct of fresh elections.
Ordinance Making Power: In case of emergencies or when Parliament is not in session, the President can promulgate ordinances with the force of law, provided they are later approved by Parliament.
Pardoning Power: The President has the authority to grant pardons, reprieves, respites, or remissions of punishment, and to suspend, remit, or commute the sentence of any person convicted of an offense.
Diplomatic Powers: The President represents India in international relations, receives foreign ambassadors and high commissioners, and accredits Indian ambassadors to other countries.
While the President's powers are extensive, they are exercised on the advice of the Council of Ministers led by the Prime Minister, ensuring a parliamentary form of government where executive authority is ultimately responsible to the elected representatives in the Lok Sabha.