Define Corrective Justice.

Corrective justice is a concept in legal philosophy that pertains to the rectification of wrongs or injuries through the legal system. It focuses on the idea that individuals who have suffered harm or injustice are entitled to compensation or remedies to restore a sense of balance and fairness. Corrective justice is often associated with the retribution or punishment of wrongdoers and the compensation or restitution of victims.

The principle of corrective justice aligns with the broader goals of the legal system to right the wrongs that occur between individuals or entities. It seeks to address not only the specific harm caused but also the moral imbalance resulting from the violation of legal or ethical norms. The aim is to restore a sense of equilibrium by holding the wrongdoer accountable and providing redress to the victim.

In legal practice, corrective justice is reflected in civil and criminal proceedings where compensation, fines, or penalties are imposed to rectify the harm caused. The concept plays a crucial role in shaping legal doctrines related to torts, contracts, and criminal law, emphasizing the need to correct injustices and maintain the overall integrity and fairness of the legal system.