Define Holocaust.
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The Holocaust refers to the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and genocide carried out by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. Initiated by Adolf Hitler's anti-Semitic ideology, the Holocaust resulted in the mass murder of approximately six million European Jews, as well as millions of other targeted groups, including Romani people, Poles, Soviet POWs, disabled individuals, and others.
The Holocaust unfolded through a series of coordinated actions, including the implementation of discriminatory laws, forced labor, ghettos, mass shootings, and ultimately the establishment of extermination camps where mass gassings and systematic genocide took place. Notable among these camps were Auschwitz, Treblinka, and Sobibor.
The Holocaust is a dark chapter in human history that epitomizes the horrors of prejudice, racism, and unchecked totalitarian power. The term serves as a solemn reminder of the atrocities committed during this period and the collective responsibility to remember, educate, and prevent such acts of hatred and persecution in the future. Holocaust remembrance plays a crucial role in promoting awareness, tolerance, and the defense of human rights.