Define Human rights of people living with HIV.
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The human rights of people living with HIV are a set of fundamental entitlements and protections that aim to ensure the dignity, equality, and non-discrimination of individuals who are HIV-positive. These rights are grounded in the principles of universality, indivisibility, and inalienability, emphasizing that human rights apply to all individuals, including those living with HIV/AIDS.
Key human rights of people with HIV include the right to:
Non-Discrimination: Individuals with HIV have the right to be treated fairly and without prejudice in all areas of life, including healthcare, employment, education, and social services.
Privacy and Confidentiality: The right to privacy protects individuals from unwarranted disclosure of their HIV status and ensures the confidentiality of their medical information.
Access to Healthcare: People living with HIV have the right to access quality healthcare services, including antiretroviral treatment, without discrimination.
Informed Consent: Individuals have the right to make decisions about their healthcare, and informed consent is crucial for any medical treatment, testing, or research involving HIV.
Freedom from Violence: People with HIV have the right to live free from violence, coercion, or discrimination based on their HIV status.
Participation and Empowerment: The right to participate in decisions that affect their lives, and empowerment through education and awareness to ensure informed choices.
Protecting the human rights of people living with HIV is essential for promoting their well-being, reducing stigma, and creating an environment conducive to effective prevention, treatment, and care. It is an integral part of the global response to HIV/AIDS and contributes to fostering a more just and inclusive society.