Define Investigative Torture.

Investigative torture refers to the use of physical or psychological coercion by law enforcement or security agencies to extract information from individuals suspected of involvement in criminal activities. This controversial practice involves subjecting detainees to severe pain, trauma, or psychological pressure with the intention of obtaining confessions or information that may aid in criminal investigations.

Critics argue that investigative torture not only violates fundamental human rights but is also ineffective and unreliable in gathering accurate information. The physical and psychological harm inflicted on individuals often leads to false confessions or unreliable intelligence, as the pressured individuals may provide information to stop the torture rather than providing accurate details.

International human rights law, including the United Nations Convention Against Torture, unequivocally condemns torture in all its forms, emphasizing the absolute prohibition of such practices. Despite these legal prohibitions, instances of investigative torture have been reported in various parts of the world, prompting ongoing debates about the ethical and legal implications of employing torture as a means of investigation. The use of torture in interrogations remains a contentious issue, with proponents arguing that it may be necessary in exceptional circumstances for national security, while opponents emphasize the moral and legal imperatives to protect human dignity and rights.