Describe substance use in adolescents.

Adolescent substance use refers to the consumption of drugs or alcohol by individuals in the age group of 10 to 19 years. This period is characterized by significant physical, emotional, and social changes, making adolescents more susceptible to experimentation with substances. Factors contributing to substance use include peer influence, curiosity, family environment, and societal norms. Adolescents may engage in risky behaviors due to a desire for independence or a means of coping with stress. Substance use during this developmental stage poses considerable risks, including academic difficulties, impaired cognitive development, mental health issues, and an increased likelihood of addiction in adulthood. Prevention and intervention strategies often involve education, promoting healthy coping mechanisms, and fostering supportive environments within families and schools. Early identification and targeted interventions are crucial to address substance use issues and promote the overall well-being of adolescents.