Describe the Trevor Hancock’s Mandala of health.

The "Mandala of Health" developed by Trevor Hancock is a conceptual framework that expands the traditional biomedical model of health to encompass a holistic and ecological perspective. This model emphasizes the interconnectedness between individual health, community well-being, and environmental sustainability. The Mandala of Health consists of four interconnected dimensions:

1. Personal Health: This dimension focuses on individual health behaviors and lifestyle choices that influence personal well-being, such as nutrition, physical activity, stress management, and avoiding harmful substances.

2. Social and Community Health: This dimension recognizes the importance of social determinants of health, including social support networks, community engagement, access to education and employment, and socioeconomic factors that impact health outcomes.

3. Environmental Health: The environmental dimension emphasizes the relationship between human health and the health of the natural environment. It considers factors such as air and water quality, access to green spaces, exposure to pollutants, and sustainability practices that promote ecological health.

4. Cultural and Economic Health: This dimension acknowledges the influence of cultural values, traditions, and economic policies on health outcomes. It highlights the importance of equity, social justice, and cultural diversity in promoting health and well-being.

The Mandala of Health encourages a comprehensive and integrated approach to health promotion and disease prevention, addressing the interplay between individual behaviors, social contexts, environmental factors, and broader societal determinants. By considering these interconnected dimensions, health interventions can be more effective in promoting holistic health and sustainable well-being for individuals and communities.