Differentiate between Tropic of Capricorn and Tropic of Cancer.

The Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn are significant circles of latitude located at approximately 23.5 degrees north and south of the equator, respectively.

Tropic of Cancer (23.5 degrees North):

• The Tropic of Cancer is the northernmost circle of latitude where the Sun appears directly overhead at least once a year during the summer solstice.
• It marks the northern boundary of the tropics, beyond which lies the subtropical and temperate zones.
• The Tropic of Cancer passes through countries such as Mexico, Saudi Arabia, India, and China.

Tropic of Capricorn (23.5 degrees South):

• The Tropic of Capricorn is the southernmost circle of latitude where the Sun appears directly overhead at least once a year during the winter solstice.
• It marks the southern boundary of the tropics, and areas beyond it experience subtropical and temperate climates.
• The Tropic of Capricorn passes through countries such as Australia, Brazil, Namibia, and Chile.

In summary, both the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn are imaginary lines that delineate the limits of the tropics and play a significant role in understanding Earth's axial tilt and the changing seasons. The Tropic of Cancer is in the Northern Hemisphere, while the Tropic of Capricorn is in the Southern Hemisphere.