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Himanshu Kulshreshtha
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Asked: 2024-03-18T09:25:41+05:30 In:

India has a single level 4 BSL for animals. Where is it located. Where are the BSL 3 labs for human investigations situated?

There is only one level 4 BSL for animals in India. What location is it in? The BSL 3 labs for human research are located where?

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    1. Elite Author

      India's single Level 4 Biosafety Level (BSL) laboratory for animals is located at the National Institute of High Security Animal Diseases (NIHSAD) in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. This facility is equipped to handle highly contagious and deadly animal diseases such as Avian Influenza, Foot-and-Mouth Disease, and African Swine Fever. It is a critical asset for veterinary research, disease diagnosis, and the development of vaccines and diagnostic tools to safeguard India's livestock population.

      Regarding Biosafety Level 3 (BSL-3) laboratories for human investigations, several institutions across India host such facilities. Some notable ones include:

      1. National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune: NIV is one of the premier institutes in India for virology research. It houses a BSL-3 laboratory equipped to handle highly pathogenic viruses like HIV, Hepatitis B and C, Influenza viruses, and emerging viruses such as Nipah and Zika.

      2. National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), New Delhi: NCDC is the apex institution for disease surveillance and control in India. It has a BSL-3 laboratory for the investigation and diagnosis of infectious diseases, including outbreaks of emerging and re-emerging infections.

      3. All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi: AIIMS, one of India's premier medical institutions, has a BSL-3 facility for research on infectious diseases, particularly those affecting the respiratory system and communicable diseases like tuberculosis.

      4. Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Institutes: Several ICMR institutes across the country, such as the National Institute of Epidemiology (NIE) in Chennai and the National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases (NICED) in Kolkata, host BSL-3 laboratories for research on various infectious diseases and outbreak investigations.

      These BSL-3 laboratories play a crucial role in conducting research, diagnosing infectious diseases, and responding to outbreaks, thereby contributing significantly to public health and disease control efforts in India.

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