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Bhulu Aich
Bhulu AichExclusive Author
Asked: March 30, 20242024-03-30T01:46:06+05:30 2024-03-30T01:46:06+05:30In: English

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow:

A Beggars are a common sight in India. They are found at all crowded places, i.e., near temples, in market places, at railway stations and bus stops, etc. Many of them are hideously disfigured to arouse pity in people. Some of them are very persistent and annoying. They are known also to hurl curses and abuses at those who do not give them anything. They seem to have no self-respect as they whine and cajole others into paying them. Beggars belong to all age groups — small children who learn to beg from the day they begin talking, able-bodied young men, or tottering old men and women.
Why do people beg? After all it is very degrading for anyone to have to beg. Poverty and widespread unemployment compel people to pass days and days without food. Hunger drives them to beg for their food. Later it becomes a habit.
Besides poverty, laziness is another reason. Begging, to some people, appears to be easier than doing honest work. Many beggars are rich. Kidnapping children makes them rich and idle.
Beggary is a social evil. It degrades human beings to the level of whining, whimpering parasites, robbing them of all vestiges of self-respect.

In order to remove this blot on our society, the government can help a lot. The first step is to provide food, shelter and employment to the beggars. Giving and asking for alms should be banned by law. The beggars should be assured of the basic necessities of life.

(a) Answer the following questions:
(i) Give an appropriate title to the passage.
(ii) Why are some beggars annoying instead of being objects of pity?
(iii) List the reasons for begging.

(b) Find the words/phrases/expressions in the passage that have similar meaning to those given below:
(i)  places with lots of people 

(ii)  continuing to be unpleasant for a long time 

(iii)  to complain in an annoying way 

(iv)  to convince someone about their view point 

(v)  a feeling of total lack of respect 

(vi)  forces 

(vii)  living off others without payment 

(viii)  traces 

(ix)  shame on our society 

(x)  a home 


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    1. Abstract Classes Power Elite Author
      2024-03-30T01:46:49+05:30Added an answer on March 30, 2024 at 1:46 am

      Passage Analysis:

      Title:

      (i) Title: The Plight of Beggars in India

      Questions:

      (ii) Reasons for Annoyance: Some beggars are annoying because they are persistent and may resort to hurling curses and abuses at those who do not give them anything, instead of being objects of pity due to their circumstances or appearance.

      (iii) Reasons for Begging:

      • Poverty and widespread unemployment lead people to beg for food.
      • Laziness, as some find begging easier than doing honest work.
      • Some beggars become rich through kidnapping children, leading to a cycle of idleness and wealth.

      Word Meanings:

      (b) Words/Phrases/Expressions:
      (i) Crowded places: Found at all crowded places like temples, market places, railway stations, and bus stops.
      (ii) Persistent: Some of them are very persistent and annoying.
      (iii) Whine: They seem to have no self-respect as they whine and cajole others into paying them.
      (iv) Cajole: They seem to have no self-respect as they whine and cajole others into paying them.
      (v) Self-respect: It degrades human beings to the level of whining, whimpering parasites, robbing them of all vestiges of self-respect.
      (vi) Compel: Poverty and widespread unemployment compel people to pass days and days without food.
      (vii) Parasites: It degrades human beings to the level of whining, whimpering parasites, robbing them of all vestiges of self-respect.
      (viii) Vestiges: It degrades human beings to the level of whining, whimpering parasites, robbing them of all vestiges of self-respect.
      (ix) Blot: In order to remove this blot on our society, the government can help a lot.
      (x) Shelter: The beggars should be assured of the basic necessities of life, including shelter.

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