What do you understand by Parochialisation.

Parochialization refers to the process through which individuals or communities become more localized, narrow-minded, or confined to local concerns, often at the expense of broader perspectives or global awareness. It involves a shift toward a more restricted or parochial outlook, emphasizing local interests, traditions, or values over broader, more diverse viewpoints.

This term is frequently used in the context of sociological and cultural studies to describe a phenomenon where individuals or groups focus primarily on local issues, identities, or customs, sometimes leading to a sense of isolation or insularity. Parochialization can occur due to various factors, including geographic isolation, cultural homogeneity, or a lack of exposure to external influences.

The concept is relevant in understanding how communities or individuals may resist or limit engagement with broader social, cultural, or global trends, choosing instead to prioritize and preserve their local identity and traditions. While maintaining a connection to one's roots can be valuable, excessive parochialization may hinder the appreciation of diversity and the exchange of ideas on a broader scale.