Write a brief note on the Anandpur Sahib Resolution.
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The Anandpur Sahib Resolution, adopted at the 1973 annual session of the Shiromani Akali Dal in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, outlines the political, economic, and religious demands of the Sikh community in India. The resolution sought to address perceived economic disparities and protect the distinct identity of the Sikh community.
Economically, the resolution called for a more equitable distribution of resources, a just share in river waters, and autonomy in the planning and execution of economic policies for the state of Punjab. Politically, it demanded greater decentralization of powers, increased autonomy for states, and the recognition of Punjabi as the official language in Punjab.
Religiously, the Anandpur Sahib Resolution aimed to safeguard the religious rights of the Sikh community and protect their places of worship. It sought constitutional guarantees to ensure the free practice of Sikh traditions and customs.
While the resolution reflected legitimate concerns of the Sikh community, its demands became a source of contention, leading to political tensions. The Anandpur Sahib Resolution played a role in shaping the discourse on federalism, linguistic identity, and religious rights in India.