Write a short note on format of clinical interview.
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The clinical interview is the cornerstone of psychiatric assessment, crucial for understanding a patient's history, symptoms, and functioning. Typically, it follows a structured format to ensure comprehensive exploration of relevant domains.
Introduction: Establish rapport and explain the purpose of the interview.
Chief Complaint: Identify the primary reason for seeking help.
History of Present Illness: Explore the onset, duration, and progression of symptoms.
Psychiatric History: Review past psychiatric diagnoses, treatments, and hospitalizations.
Medical History: Assess medical conditions, medications, and substance use.
Family History: Investigate psychiatric and medical illnesses among relatives.
Social History: Explore education, occupation, relationships, and support systems.
Developmental History: Inquire about milestones, trauma, and early experiences.
Mental Status Examination: Evaluate appearance, behavior, mood, cognition, and thought content.
Assessment and Plan: Summarize findings, provide a provisional diagnosis, and outline treatment recommendations.
Throughout, clinicians maintain empathy, sensitivity, and cultural competence to foster trust and obtain accurate information essential for effective care.