Write a short note on hypochondriasis.
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Write a short note on hypochondriasis.
Hypochondriasis
Hypochondriasis, also known as illness anxiety disorder, is a psychological condition characterized by excessive worry or preoccupation with having a serious medical illness despite lacking significant medical evidence or symptoms. Individuals with hypochondriasis often misinterpret normal bodily sensations as signs of a severe illness and may obsessively seek reassurance from medical professionals, research their symptoms online, or undergo unnecessary medical tests or procedures.
This preoccupation with health concerns can cause significant distress, impairment in daily functioning, and interference with social and occupational activities. Hypochondriasis often leads to frequent doctor visits, excessive healthcare utilization, and unnecessary medical expenses. Treatment typically involves cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) to challenge irrational beliefs and behaviors, address underlying anxiety and distress, and develop healthier coping strategies. Additionally, medication may be prescribed to manage comorbid anxiety or depression symptoms associated with hypochondriasis. Early intervention and supportive care can help individuals with hypochondriasis manage their health-related fears and improve their overall quality of life.