Write a short note on narrate any two political struggles against caste system.

Two significant political struggles against the caste system in India are the Dalit Panther Movement and the Bhim Army.

1. Dalit Panther Movement: The Dalit Panther Movement emerged in Maharashtra in the 1970s as a response to the systemic discrimination and violence faced by Dalits. Inspired by the Black Panther Party in the United States, the Dalit Panthers advocated for social justice, equality, and empowerment of Dalits. They organized protests, rallies, and campaigns to challenge caste-based oppression and demand political representation for Dalits. The movement also promoted cultural assertiveness, reclaiming Dalit identity and pride through literature, music, and art. While the Dalit Panther Movement eventually declined due to internal conflicts and government repression, its legacy continues to inspire Dalit activism and resistance against caste-based discrimination.

2. Bhim Army: The Bhim Army is a grassroots Dalit organization founded in Uttar Pradesh in 2015 by Chandrashekhar Azad "Ravan." The organization advocates for the rights and dignity of Dalits, particularly in areas where caste-based violence and discrimination are rampant. The Bhim Army mobilizes Dalit youth through social media, community organizing, and educational initiatives, empowering them to confront caste oppression and assert their rights. The organization gained prominence for its role in organizing protests against caste atrocities and demanding justice for victims of caste-based violence. Despite facing government crackdowns and harassment, the Bhim Army continues to be a vocal advocate for social justice and Dalit empowerment in India.