Write a short note on what does Ambedkar mean by ‘Hindu Social Order’ ?

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, a prominent Dalit leader and social reformer, used the term "Hindu social order" to refer to the hierarchical and oppressive caste system entrenched within Hindu society. For Ambedkar, the Hindu social order represented a complex system of social stratification, where individuals were categorized into rigidly defined castes based on birth, with each caste assigned specific roles, privileges, and restrictions.

According to Ambedkar, the Hindu social order perpetuated discrimination, inequality, and injustice against Dalits and other marginalized communities. Caste-based practices such as untouchability, social segregation, and occupational restrictions relegated Dalits to the lowest rungs of society, denying them basic human rights, dignity, and opportunities for socio-economic advancement.

Ambedkar critiqued the Hindu social order for its inherent contradictions and injustices, arguing that it violated the principles of equality, liberty, and fraternity enshrined in the Indian Constitution. He called for the annihilation of caste and the creation of a more equitable and inclusive society where all individuals were treated with respect and dignity regardless of their caste or social status.

In his writings and speeches, Ambedkar highlighted the need to dismantle the hierarchical structure of the Hindu social order and replace it with a system based on principles of social justice, human rights, and democratic values. He advocated for the abolition of caste-based discrimination, the establishment of affirmative action measures, and the promotion of inter-caste harmony as essential steps towards creating a more just and egalitarian society.