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Workflow of Automated Circulation
Automated circulation refers to the process of managing library materials, such as books, journals, and multimedia items, using an integrated library system (ILS) or library management software. The workflow of automated circulation involves several key steps:
Check-in: When library materials are returned by a patron, library staff use the ILS to check the items back into the system. The ILS updates the status of the items to indicate that they are available for circulation.
Check-out: When a patron wishes to borrow library materials, library staff use the ILS to check the items out to the patron. The ILS updates the status of the items to indicate that they are checked out and records the due date for return.
Renewal: If a patron wishes to renew borrowed items, they can do so through the ILS if renewal is allowed. The ILS updates the due date for the items if the renewal is successful.
Hold Requests: If an item is not available for immediate checkout, patrons can place a hold request on the item through the ILS. When the item becomes available, library staff use the ILS to notify the patron and prepare the item for checkout.
Fine Management: The ILS manages fines and fees for overdue items. The system calculates fines based on the library's fine policy and notifies patrons of any fines owed.
Inventory Management: The ILS helps manage the inventory of library materials by tracking the location and status of items. Library staff can use the ILS to search for items, update item information, and manage item transfers between branches.
Reporting: The ILS generates reports on circulation statistics, such as the number of items checked out, the number of renewals, and the number of hold requests. These reports help library staff track usage patterns and make informed collection management decisions.
Integration with Other Systems: The ILS may be integrated with other library systems, such as cataloging, acquisitions, and electronic resource management, to streamline library operations and improve efficiency.
In conclusion, the workflow of automated circulation involves several key steps, including check-in, check-out, renewal, hold requests, fine management, inventory management, reporting, and integration with other systems. Automated circulation helps libraries manage their collections efficiently and provide better service to patrons.