Explain the main features of ‘Kasturaba Gandhi Balika Vidhalya’?
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Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya (KGBV):
Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya is a government initiative in India aimed at providing quality education to girls from marginalized communities. Here are the main features of KGBV:
Targeted at Marginalized Girls: KGBV specifically targets girls from disadvantaged backgrounds, including those from Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes (OBC), minority communities, and families below the poverty line.
Residential Schools: KGBV operates as residential schools, providing a conducive environment for learning. This residential setup ensures that girls have access to a safe and supportive space for education.
Classes VI to XII: KGBV offers education from classes VI to XII, covering upper primary and secondary levels. The curriculum is designed to empower girls with knowledge and skills that can contribute to their personal and socio-economic development.
Focus on Quality Education: The program emphasizes the delivery of quality education, including a curriculum aligned with the national standards. Special attention is given to improving learning outcomes and the overall educational experience.
Life Skills and Vocational Training: KGBV includes components of life skills education and vocational training, aiming to equip girls with practical skills that enhance their capabilities and prepare them for various life challenges.
Gender Sensitization: KGBV incorporates gender-sensitive approaches in its curriculum and activities. It aims to create awareness about gender issues, promote equality, and empower girls to challenge societal norms.
Infrastructure and Facilities: The schools under KGBV are equipped with basic infrastructure, including classrooms, dormitories, sanitation facilities, and recreational spaces. The focus is on creating a conducive environment for holistic development.
Special Attention to Enrollment and Retention: KGBV places a strong emphasis on ensuring the enrollment and retention of girls in schools. Efforts are made to address barriers that may hinder girls' access to education, such as socio-economic factors and cultural norms.
Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalaya is a crucial initiative that addresses the educational needs of marginalized girls, promoting inclusivity and empowerment through quality residential education.