Define Free will.

Free will refers to the philosophical and theological concept that individuals have the capacity to make choices and decisions independent of external constraints or deterministic influences. It asserts that humans possess a level of autonomy and self-determination in their actions, allowing them to act according to their own intentions and desires.

The notion of free will is integral to discussions on morality, responsibility, and personal agency. It implies that individuals can be held accountable for their choices because they have the ability to deliberate, choose, and act based on their internal motivations. Free will is often considered essential for moral responsibility, as it presupposes that individuals are capable of making morally significant decisions and are therefore deserving of praise or blame for their actions.

Debates surrounding free will delve into questions of determinism, causality, and the nature of consciousness. Philosophers, theologians, and scientists explore whether human actions are predetermined by factors such as genetics or environmental influences, or if individuals possess a genuine, unrestricted capacity to choose. The concept of free will has profound implications for various fields, influencing discussions on ethics, law, and the nature of human agency.