Define Para vidya.
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In Indian philosophy, particularly within Advaita Vedanta, Para Vidya is a significant concept that refers to the supreme or transcendent knowledge. It represents the highest form of knowledge that leads to the realization of the ultimate reality, Brahman.
Key Aspects of Para Vidya:
Transcendence: Para Vidya transcends conventional knowledge and intellectual understanding. It goes beyond the realm of empirical knowledge and seeks to unveil the absolute truth that underlies all relative phenomena.
Non-Dualistic Understanding: Para Vidya is closely associated with the Advaitic perspective, emphasizing the non-dual nature of reality. It involves the recognition that the individual self (Atman) is identical to the ultimate reality (Brahman), realizing the oneness that exists beyond apparent multiplicity.
Path to Liberation (Moksha): The pursuit of Para Vidya is considered the ultimate goal of human life in Advaita Vedanta. It is seen as the means to attain liberation (moksha) from the cycle of birth and death (samsara) by realizing the illusory nature of the world and the eternal nature of Brahman.
Scriptural Revelation: Para Vidya is often associated with the knowledge found in sacred scriptures, especially the Upanishads, which expound the profound truths of Advaita Vedanta. The teachings transmitted through these scriptures guide seekers on the path of self-realization.
Para Vidya is a transformative knowledge that, when realized, leads to the direct experience of the divine reality and the dissolution of ignorance. It represents the pinnacle of spiritual understanding and the key to liberation in the Advaita Vedanta tradition.