Define Tariqat.

Tariqat, in Islamic Sufi terminology, refers to the spiritual path or the way of spiritual realization. It is one of the essential dimensions of Sufism, complementing the other two aspects known as Shari'ah (Islamic law) and Haqiqat (truth). Tariqat provides a structured and disciplined approach to achieving spiritual closeness to God.

Followers of Tariqat are known as Sufis, and they engage in various spiritual practices, including dhikr (remembrance of God), meditation, and acts of devotion to deepen their connection with the divine. Tariqat is often associated with the guidance of a spiritual teacher or guide, known as a Sufi master or sheikh, who imparts wisdom and helps the disciple navigate the intricacies of the spiritual journey.

The word "Tariqat" itself is derived from the Arabic root "tariqa," meaning "way" or "path." The goal of Tariqat is to attain a state of spiritual purification, self-realization, and a profound, intimate relationship with God. The practices within Tariqat are designed to cultivate qualities such as humility, compassion, and detachment from worldly distractions, ultimately leading the Sufi towards the attainment of divine knowledge and closeness to the Absolute.