Sign Up

Have an account? Sign In Now

Sign In

Forgot Password?

Don't have account, Sign Up Here

Forgot Password

Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.

Have an account? Sign In Now

You must login to ask a question.

Forgot Password?

Need An Account, Sign Up Here

Please briefly explain why you feel this question should be reported.

Please briefly explain why you feel this answer should be reported.

Please briefly explain why you feel this user should be reported.

Sign InSign Up

Abstract Classes

Abstract Classes Logo Abstract Classes Logo
Search
Ask A Question

Mobile menu

Close
Ask a Question
  • Home
  • Polls
  • Add group
  • Buy Points
  • Questions
  • Pending questions
  • Notifications
    • sonali10 has voted up your question.September 24, 2024 at 2:47 pm
    • Abstract Classes has answered your question.September 20, 2024 at 2:13 pm
    • The administrator approved your question.September 20, 2024 at 2:11 pm
    • banu has voted up your question.August 20, 2024 at 3:29 pm
    • banu has voted down your question.August 20, 2024 at 3:29 pm
    • Show all notifications.
  • Messages
  • User Questions
  • Asked Questions
  • Answers
  • Best Answers
Home/ Questions/Q 5965
Next
In Process
Abstract Classes
Abstract ClassesPower Elite Author
Asked: January 31, 20242024-01-31T12:36:12+05:30 2024-01-31T12:36:12+05:30In: Public Administration

Discuss the characteristics and structure of the Moghul administrative system.

Talk about the features and configuration of the Moghul administrative framework.

BPAE-102
  • 0
  • 11
  • 36
  • 0
  • 0
Share
  • Facebook

    1 Answer

    • Voted
    • Oldest
    • Recent
    1. Himanshu Kulshreshtha Elite Author
      2024-01-31T12:36:48+05:30Added an answer on January 31, 2024 at 12:36 pm

      Mughal Administrative System: Characteristics and Structure

      The Mughal Empire, which spanned much of the Indian subcontinent from the early 16th to the mid-19th century, boasted a sophisticated administrative system characterized by its unique features and organizational structure. This system played a pivotal role in the governance of the vast and diverse territories under Mughal rule.

      1. Centralized Authority:

      • Characteristic: The Mughal administrative system was characterized by a strong and centralized authority vested in the emperor. The emperor held supreme power and was considered the highest authority in both political and administrative matters.
      • Structure: The emperor was the focal point of the administrative structure, making crucial decisions related to governance, justice, and military affairs. Provincial rulers, known as Mansabdars, were appointed by the emperor and played key roles in regional administration.

      2. Mansabdari System:

      • Characteristic: The Mansabdari system was a distinctive feature of the Mughal administration, involving the ranking of officials based on their military ranks or 'mansabs.'
      • Structure: Mansabdars, or military commanders, held dual roles as both military and civil administrators. They were responsible for maintaining law and order, collecting revenue, and overseeing various administrative functions within their assigned territories.

      3. Revenue System:

      • Characteristic: The Mughal Empire implemented a sophisticated revenue system that aimed at maximizing revenue while ensuring fairness and efficiency.
      • Structure: The Zamindars, or revenue collectors, played a crucial role. They were responsible for collecting revenue from the agricultural sector and forwarding it to the imperial treasury. The revenue system was instrumental in funding the empire's military and administrative expenses.

      4. Provincial Administration:

      • Characteristic: The Mughal Empire was divided into provinces, each governed by a Subahdar or Nawab appointed by the emperor. This provincial administration allowed for effective governance and resource management.
      • Structure: Subahdars were responsible for both civil and military matters within their provinces. They reported directly to the emperor and were supported by local administrators, Qazis (judges), and other officials.

      5. Faujdar and Sipah Salar:

      • Characteristic: The military aspect of the Mughal administration was crucial for maintaining territorial integrity and dealing with external threats.
      • Structure: Faujdars were military commanders responsible for maintaining law and order, while Sipah Salar was the overall military commander. Both positions played vital roles in the defense and security of the empire.

      6. Judicial System:

      • Characteristic: The Mughals established a well-organized judicial system to ensure justice and resolve disputes.
      • Structure: Qazis served as judges and were responsible for administering Islamic law. The emperor appointed Qazis at various administrative levels, ensuring a hierarchical structure to handle legal matters.

      7. Mughal Bureaucracy:

      • Characteristic: The Mughal administrative system had a hierarchical bureaucracy, reflecting the Persian influence on organizational structures.
      • Structure: The bureaucracy included officials such as Wazir (chief minister), Diwan (revenue minister), Mir Bakshi (military commander), and other administrative officers. This hierarchical structure facilitated the delegation of administrative responsibilities.

      8. Local Administration:

      • Characteristic: While the Mughal Empire was characterized by centralized rule, local administration played a significant role in day-to-day governance.
      • Structure: Local administrators, such as Kotwals (police chiefs) and Shiqdars (tax collectors), were appointed to manage affairs at the grassroots level. This decentralized approach ensured effective governance in diverse regions.

      9. Communication and Information System:

      • Characteristic: Effective communication was crucial for the smooth functioning of the Mughal administrative system.
      • Structure: The empire established a network of roads, sarais (rest houses), and a system of horse relays (dak chowki) to facilitate communication. This infrastructure supported the timely exchange of information and administrative directives.

      10. Legacy and Impact:

      - *Characteristic:* The Mughal administrative system left a lasting impact on the governance structures of the Indian subcontinent.
      - *Structure:* Many elements of the Mughal administrative system, such as the Mansabdari system and revenue administration, continued to influence subsequent rulers, including the British colonial administration.
      

      In conclusion, the Mughal administrative system was characterized by its centralized authority, the unique Mansabdari system, sophisticated revenue mechanisms, provincial administration, military organization, judicial system, bureaucratic hierarchy, local governance, and efficient communication networks. This system played a crucial role in the governance and stability of the Mughal Empire, leaving a lasting legacy on the administrative structures of the Indian subcontinent.

      • 0
      • Share
        Share
        • Share onFacebook
        • Share on Twitter
        • Share on LinkedIn
        • Share on WhatsApp

    Related Questions

    • Write a short note on what are the methods of job evaluation ?
    • Write a short note on discuss in brief the methods of performance appraisal.
    • Write a short note on state the functions of Staff Selection Commission.
    • Write a short note on explain the role of specialists in administration.
    • Write a short note on discuss in brief the political rights of civil servants.
    • Write a short note on explain the steps involved in disciplinary proceedings.
    • Write a short note on methods of testing merit for promotion.
    • Write a short note on discuss the functions of state training institutes.

    Sidebar

    Ask A Question

    Stats

    • Questions 21k
    • Answers 21k
    • Popular
    • Tags
    • Pushkar Kumar

      Bachelor of Science (Honours) Anthropology (BSCANH) | IGNOU

      • 0 Comments
    • Pushkar Kumar

      Bachelor of Arts (BAM) | IGNOU

      • 0 Comments
    • Pushkar Kumar

      Bachelor of Science (BSCM) | IGNOU

      • 0 Comments
    • Pushkar Kumar

      Bachelor of Arts(Economics) (BAFEC) | IGNOU

      • 0 Comments
    • Pushkar Kumar

      Bachelor of Arts(English) (BAFEG) | IGNOU

      • 0 Comments
    Academic Writing Academic Writing Help BEGS-183 BEGS-183 Solved Assignment Critical Reading Critical Reading Techniques Family & Lineage Generational Conflict Historical Fiction Hybridity & Culture IGNOU Solved Assignments IGNOU Study Guides IGNOU Writing and Study Skills Loss & Displacement Magical Realism Narrative Experimentation Nationalism & Memory Partition Trauma Postcolonial Identity Research Methods Research Skills Study Skills Writing Skills

    Users

    Arindom Roy

    Arindom Roy

    • 102 Questions
    • 104 Answers
    Manish Kumar

    Manish Kumar

    • 49 Questions
    • 48 Answers
    Pushkar Kumar

    Pushkar Kumar

    • 57 Questions
    • 56 Answers
    Gaurav

    Gaurav

    • 535 Questions
    • 534 Answers
    Bhulu Aich

    Bhulu Aich

    • 2 Questions
    • 0 Answers
    Exclusive Author
    Ramakant Sharma

    Ramakant Sharma

    • 8k Questions
    • 7k Answers
    Ink Innovator
    Himanshu Kulshreshtha

    Himanshu Kulshreshtha

    • 10k Questions
    • 11k Answers
    Elite Author
    N.K. Sharma

    N.K. Sharma

    • 930 Questions
    • 2 Answers

    Explore

    • Home
    • Polls
    • Add group
    • Buy Points
    • Questions
    • Pending questions
    • Notifications
      • sonali10 has voted up your question.September 24, 2024 at 2:47 pm
      • Abstract Classes has answered your question.September 20, 2024 at 2:13 pm
      • The administrator approved your question.September 20, 2024 at 2:11 pm
      • banu has voted up your question.August 20, 2024 at 3:29 pm
      • banu has voted down your question.August 20, 2024 at 3:29 pm
      • Show all notifications.
    • Messages
    • User Questions
    • Asked Questions
    • Answers
    • Best Answers

    Footer

    Abstract Classes

    Abstract Classes

    Abstract Classes is a dynamic educational platform designed to foster a community of inquiry and learning. As a dedicated social questions & answers engine, we aim to establish a thriving network where students can connect with experts and peers to exchange knowledge, solve problems, and enhance their understanding on a wide range of subjects.

    About Us

    • Meet Our Team
    • Contact Us
    • About Us

    Legal Terms

    • Privacy Policy
    • Community Guidelines
    • Terms of Service
    • FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

    © Abstract Classes. All rights reserved.