Explain India and Indian Ocean RIM Association of Regional Cooperation.
Explain India and Indian Ocean RIM Association of Regional Cooperation.
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India is a key player in the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), a regional organization aimed at promoting cooperation and development among countries bordering the Indian Ocean. The Indian Ocean Rim Association of Regional Cooperation (IOR-ARC) was established in 1997 and later renamed the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) in 2013.
As a founding member and a major littoral state of the Indian Ocean, India plays a significant role in shaping the agenda and activities of the IORA. The organization comprises 22 member states, including littoral and island states bordering the Indian Ocean, as well as dialogue partners and observer states.
India's engagement with the IORA is guided by its strategic interests in the Indian Ocean region, including maritime security, trade, connectivity, and sustainable development. India advocates for greater cooperation among IORA member states on issues such as maritime safety, anti-piracy measures, disaster management, and marine resource conservation.
India actively participates in various IORA working groups, committees, and initiatives aimed at promoting economic cooperation, trade facilitation, and investment promotion in the Indian Ocean region. India has also led efforts to enhance maritime connectivity, infrastructure development, and capacity-building initiatives among IORA member states.
In recent years, India has increasingly emphasized the importance of the Indian Ocean region in its strategic calculus, as reflected in its "SAGAR" (Security and Growth for All in the Region) doctrine, which seeks to promote peace, stability, and prosperity in the Indian Ocean through enhanced maritime cooperation and connectivity.
India's engagement with the IORA underscores its commitment to promoting regional cooperation, fostering closer ties with neighboring countries, and addressing common challenges facing the Indian Ocean region. Through its active participation in the IORA, India aims to contribute to the development and security of the Indian Ocean region and strengthen its position as a maritime power in the Indo-Pacific.