Explain M.S. Golwarkar on social organisation.
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Explain M.S. Golwarkar on social organisation.
Madhav Sadashiv Golwalkar, commonly known as M.S. Golwalkar (1906-1973), was the second Sarsanghchalak (Supreme Leader) of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization in India. Golwalkar's views on social organization were deeply influenced by his vision of cultural nationalism and the role of the RSS in shaping Indian society. Here is an explanation of Golwalkar's perspective on social organization:
Golwalkar emphasized the importance of building a strong and cohesive social organization rooted in Hindu culture and values. He believed that a well-organized society was essential for the preservation and promotion of India's cultural heritage and civilizational identity.
According to Golwalkar, the RSS played a pivotal role in fostering social cohesion and instilling a sense of discipline and commitment among its members. He viewed the RSS as a cultural and nationalist organization dedicated to the upliftment and empowerment of Hindus in India.
Golwalkar emphasized the principles of selflessness, service, and sacrifice as the foundation of social organization. He believed that individuals should prioritize the interests of the collective over personal ambitions, working towards the greater good of the community and nation.
Golwalkar's vision of social organization also included the promotion of cultural pride and national unity. He advocated for celebrating India's ancient heritage and traditions while embracing modernity and progress. Golwalkar believed that a harmonious society could be achieved through a synthesis of traditional values and contemporary ideals.
However, Golwalkar's ideas on social organization have been criticized for promoting exclusivist and majoritarian tendencies. Critics argue that his vision of Hindu nationalism could undermine India's secular and pluralistic fabric, potentially marginalizing religious and ethnic minorities.
In summary, M.S. Golwalkar's views on social organization revolved around the promotion of Hindu cultural nationalism and the role of the RSS in fostering a disciplined and cohesive society. While his ideas continue to influence Hindu nationalist discourse in India, they remain a subject of debate and controversy within the broader socio-political context of the country.