What did Iqbal have to say about modernity? Elaborate.

Allama Iqbal, a philosopher, poet, and political thinker from British India, offered nuanced perspectives on modernity in his writings. While he acknowledged the advancements brought about by modern science and technology, he expressed concerns about the potential erosion of spiritual and moral values.

Iqbal was critical of the materialistic aspects of Western modernity, particularly its emphasis on individualism and consumerism. He argued that a relentless pursuit of material progress without a corresponding emphasis on ethical and spiritual development could lead to moral decadence and the degradation of human values.

In his philosophical work, Iqbal emphasized the importance of integrating spiritual principles with modern knowledge. He believed that a synthesis of traditional Islamic teachings with modern scientific advancements was essential for achieving a balanced and just society. Iqbal envisioned a modernity that preserved cultural and spiritual identities while embracing scientific and technological progress.

Overall, Iqbal's views on modernity reflected a desire for a harmonious coexistence between tradition and progress. He advocated for a modernity infused with ethical considerations and spiritual insights, recognizing the potential for both intellectual growth and moral upliftment in the pursuit of a balanced and enlightened society.