What do you mean by access justice?

Access to justice refers to the ability of individuals and communities to seek and obtain effective redress for grievances, enforce their rights, and participate in legal processes on fair, equitable, and affordable terms. It encompasses both procedural and substantive aspects of justice, including access to legal information, advice, representation, and dispute resolution mechanisms, as well as broader systemic issues such as equality before the law, non-discrimination, and accountability.

Access to justice is a fundamental human right and a cornerstone of the rule of law, ensuring that all individuals, regardless of their socioeconomic status, background, or identity, have equal opportunities to seek legal remedies, assert their rights, and obtain recourse for injustices. It requires removing barriers that hinder individuals' ability to navigate the legal system, such as financial constraints, language barriers, geographic remoteness, and discrimination.

Promoting access to justice requires a holistic approach that addresses systemic inequalities, strengthens legal and institutional frameworks, empowers marginalized and vulnerable populations, and enhances the availability, affordability, and effectiveness of legal services and mechanisms for dispute resolution. By ensuring access to justice for all, societies can uphold human dignity, foster social cohesion, and advance the principles of democracy, equality, and human rights.