Write a short note on Asperger’s disorder.

Asperger's Disorder, also known as Asperger's Syndrome, was previously classified as a distinct subtype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) characterized by significant difficulties in social interaction, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, and activities. Individuals with Asperger's typically exhibit milder symptoms compared to classical autism, often displaying higher verbal and cognitive abilities.

Common features of Asperger's Disorder include challenges in understanding social cues, maintaining conversations, and developing peer relationships. Additionally, individuals may display intense interests in specific topics and adhere to rigid routines or rituals. While individuals with Asperger's may have difficulty with social communication and interaction, they often possess areas of strength, such as exceptional memory or attention to detail.

In the DSM-5, Asperger's Disorder is no longer considered a separate diagnosis but is included under the broader category of autism spectrum disorder. However, individuals previously diagnosed with Asperger's may still identify with the term and benefit from interventions and support tailored to their unique strengths and challenges.