Write a short note on conversion disorder.

Conversion disorder is a psychological condition characterized by the presence of neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by any underlying medical or neurological condition. Symptoms typically manifest as sensory or motor disturbances, such as paralysis, weakness, tremors, or sensory loss, but lack a clear organic basis. The symptoms are believed to be the result of psychological distress or unresolved emotional conflicts, which are converted into physical manifestations.

Conversion disorder often occurs in response to stressful life events or traumatic experiences, and individuals may be unaware of the psychological factors contributing to their symptoms. Diagnosis is made through a thorough medical evaluation to rule out other medical conditions, followed by a psychological assessment to identify underlying psychological factors. Treatment typically involves psychotherapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or psychodynamic therapy, aimed at addressing underlying emotional issues and helping individuals regain control over their symptoms. With appropriate treatment and support, many individuals with conversion disorder can experience symptom improvement and functional recovery.