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Darsana, often translated as "philosophical system" or "school of thought," holds profound significance in Indian philosophy. Rooted in the Sanskrit word "drishti," meaning "vision" or "insight," darsana refers to the comprehensive worldview and philosophical perspective adopted by a particular philosophical tradition.

In the context of Indian philosophy, darsana encompasses various schools of thought, each offering distinctive perspectives on metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and spirituality. These philosophical systems, known as darshanas, include Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, Vedanta, and others.

Each darsana presents a unique framework for understanding the nature of reality, the means of knowledge acquisition, the purpose of life, and the path to spiritual liberation. Despite their diversity, these philosophical systems share common goals of seeking truth, attaining wisdom, and alleviating suffering.

Darsana serves as a guide for individuals seeking to explore and understand the complexities of existence, offering insights into the fundamental questions of human existence and the nature of ultimate reality. By studying and engaging with different darshanas, individuals gain deeper insights into the diversity of human thought and the richness of Indian philosophical traditions.