Define Purushartha.
Share
Lost your password? Please enter your email address. You will receive a link and will create a new password via email.
Please briefly explain why you feel this question should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this answer should be reported.
Please briefly explain why you feel this user should be reported.
"Purushartha" is a Sanskrit term that refers to the four fundamental goals or pursuits in life as outlined in Hindu philosophy. These goals encompass the various aspects of human existence and guide individuals in leading a balanced and purposeful life.
Dharma (Righteous Duty): Dharma is the first and foremost goal, emphasizing righteous conduct, ethical duties, and adherence to moral principles. It encourages individuals to act in accordance with their responsibilities and societal norms.
Artha (Material Prosperity): Artha pertains to the pursuit of material well-being, wealth, and economic prosperity. It involves acquiring resources and assets to meet one's basic needs and support a comfortable and secure lifestyle.
Kama (Desire or Pleasure): Kama involves the pursuit of aesthetic, sensual, and emotional pleasures. It encompasses the fulfillment of desires, including those related to art, love, relationships, and various forms of enjoyment that contribute to a well-rounded life.
Moksha (Spiritual Liberation): Moksha is the ultimate goal, signifying spiritual liberation and freedom from the cycle of birth and death (samsara). It involves the pursuit of self-realization, knowledge, and union with the divine.
Purushartha provides a comprehensive framework for individuals to navigate the various dimensions of life, emphasizing the need for a harmonious balance between material and spiritual pursuits. It is often depicted as a wheel with each goal representing a spoke, highlighting the interconnectedness of these fundamental aspects in the journey of human life.